Cov yeeb yaj kiab tshiab tshaj tawm-npau suav-kev lom zem, "Tus Ntxhais Kawg," yuav tso tawm lub caij nplooj zeeg no - thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov ncauj lus tseem ceeb ua rau peb pom tias qhov yeeb yaj kiab yuav tsis yog tsuas yog ua kev lom zem rau '80s slashers xwb, tab sis kuj tseem yuav pub qee yam. tawm lus ntawm cliché ntshai heev cov kab ke. Thiab cov npe xa ua ib qho ntawm feem ntau tham-hais txog kev ntshai heev ntawm txhua yam: tus ntxhais kawg. Lwm zaj yeeb yaj kiab-ntshai heev li Quaj qw, Alarm nyob rau hauv Zoov thiab BSab Hauv Qab Npog: Qhov Ncauj Tes Ntawm Leslie Vernon tau ntsuas rau qhov xwm txheej zaum kawg ntawm cov ntxhais, txawm hais tias tsis tau hu nws ua "tus ntxhais kawg." Lub sijhawm los ntawm kev thuam Carol Clover Tus txiv neej, poj niam thiab saw saws, phau ntawv txheeb xyuas tus cwj pwm sib deev hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab txaus ntshai.

Tus ntxhais kawg, los ntawm Clover lub ntsiab lus, yog lub cim tseem muaj sia nyob ntawm ib zaj duab xis ntshai heev. Nws yog tus ntxhais uas muaj sia nyob ntawm tus neeg tua neeg uas tau tua nws cov phooj ywg, qee zaum tseem muaj kev sib ntaus sib tua, thiab hauv Clover cov lus, nws "zoo li tuag hauv ntsej muag" thiab "muaj sia nyob los qhia zaj dab neeg."

Clover qhov kev tsom xam ntawm tus ntxhais kawg, thawj zaug luam tawm nyob rau xyoo 80s, tau muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev xav zaj duab xis xyoo dhau los. Qhov sawv ntawm tus ntxhais kawg lub cim hloov ua txoj kev xav hauv qhov yeeb yaj kiab slasher uas txav peb ntawm txoj kev xav ntawm tus neeg tua neeg mus rau siab rau "tus neeg raug tsim txom-tus neeg ua yeeb yam". Qhov kev tsom xam yog nplua nuj thiab ntau, nrog tons ntawm lub zog-kev tawm tsam, kev tsuj sib deev thiab phallic-cim riam phom pov rau hauv kev sib xyaw. Tus ntxhais kawg tau raug qhuas raws li tus poj niam lub zog loj, tau thuam txog kev sib deev (nws feem ntau yog nkauj xwb, qee zaum nkauj xwb nrog lub npe androgynous lossis hluas nkauj) thiab tau sib cav ntau xyoo. Tab sis nws ib txwm zoo li kos peb cov xim.

Nrog tso tawm "Cov Ntxhais Kawg" ntawm lub qab ntug, ntawm no yog cov npe ntawm qee tus ntxhais hluas tshaj plaws los hlub peb cov ntxaij vab tshaus ntau caum xyoo.

 

10. Alice Hardy (Adrienne King)
    Hnub Friday lub 13^th (1980)
    Alice tso qis qis rau ntau ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab, ua rau nce mus rau qhov xaus thaum nws pom nws tus phooj ywg lub cev thiab tus neeg tua neeg tau qhia. Alice txoj kev ua yeeb yaj kiab kawg yog qhov kev hlub tshaj plaws ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab thawj. Nws txiav caj dab nws tus neeg tua hluav taws hauv cov lus qeeb qeeb thiab tsuas yog thaum nws xav tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb, peb tau txais thiab nthuav dav kawg ntawm nws lub nkoj hauv dej. Nws tsis ua nws mus deb hauv lub sequel, tab sis nws tawm tsam zoo li ntuj raug txim nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig.

 

9. Paj rwb Kristy (Ashley Laurence)
   Hellraiser (1987), Ntuj Ceeb Tsheej 2 (1988)
   Ib yam li ntau cov ntxhais hluas thaum kawg, Kristy yog tus ntxhais hluas tsis muaj txim hauv lub ntiaj teb uas tsis huv. Thaum nws cov txheeb ze tau poob qis rau hauv kev ua kom tsis ncaj thiab cenobite-tau txais lub ntuj raug txim, Kristy tau khi rau txoj kev nyuaj siab thaum sim saib rau nws tus txiv cuckholded. Nws cia li hu Pinhead thiab nws laib thaum ua si nrog lawv cov thawv ntawv sib dhos, tab sis xaus rau kev khiav dim ntawm ntuj raug txim nrog txhua yam ntawm nws lub magically tsis-frizzing txuj ci tseem ceeb curls zoo li qub.

 

8. Sally Kev Muaj Zog (Marilyn Burns)
   Lub Texas Chainsaw tua neeg pov tseg (1974)
   Tus thawj hluas nkauj kawg. Nws yog thawj tus poj niam ua yeeb yam kom dim nws cov yeeb yam muaj sia thiab ua cim uas Clover sau txog tus ntxhais kawg kev tshawb xav. Sally tau raug rau ib qho ntawm chav noj mov gnarliest yav dhau los ua yeeb yaj kiab, tsoo nrog tus rauj, caum los ntawm peb tus neeg paub tshaj plaws thiab nyiam chainsaw-wielding maniac thiab dhia los ntawm lub qhov rais. Sally tej zaum yuav tsis dim nrog txhua yam ntawm nws txoj kev tsis paub meej, tab sis nws tau ua li cas nws thiaj li muaj sia nyob.

 

7. Erin (Shami Vinson): XNUMX Lab tus kiv cua tos koj rau Webtalk!
   Koj Nyob Ib Leeg (2011)
   Erin yog ib tus ntxhais yuav luag kawg nkaus-zoo meej kawg, tab sis ib qho muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov laj thawj ntawd. Ua yeeb yam hauv kev paub txog tus kheej ua yeeb yaj kiab txaus ntshai, Erin sawv cev ua tiav qhov kev tsis sib xws ntawm kev ua yeeb yaj kiab txaus ntshai. Erin yeej tsis plam nws lub taub hau, muaj txoj kev ua neej nyob ntawm txoj kev paub txog kev ciaj sia thiab pib sib ntaus rov qab thaum lub sijhawm ntxov. Koj Nyob Ib Leeg ntxeev lub subgenre ntawm tsev ntxeem tau ntshai heev ntawm nws lub taub hau, tag nrho vim tias Erin lub cim.

 

6. Ginny Teb (Amy Steel) Hnub Friday lub 13^th
   Part 2 (1981)
   Ginny sawv tawm ntawm cov ntxhais kawg keeb kwm vim tias nws tsis yog khiav nrawm dua, qw nrov nrov lossis sib ntaus sib tw ntau dua - Ginny ua rau nws tus neeg tua neeg tsis txaus siab. Cov tub ntxhais kawm txog kev xav tau hais tawm qee qhov kev pom zoo rau Jason Voorhees thaum ntxov hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab thiab nws muaj tswv yim txaus kom paub tias nws yuav tsum muaj qee qhov teeb meem ntawm leej niam. Hauv lawv qhov kev tawm tsam zaum kawg, Ginny ua tus poj niam Voorhees tswj hwm Jason thiab ua kom nws tawm tsam nws. Lub zog pheej hmoo ua haujlwm tawm hauv nws qhov kev pom zoo.

 

5. Ellen Ripley (Sigourney Weaver)
   alien (1979)
   Txawm hais tias technically tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau cov "slasher" subgenre, Ripley tau pom zoo ua ib qho ntawm kev ntshai kawg ntawm cov ntxhais kawg. Ripley yog qhov nyuaj, tsis muaj lub zog tiv thaiv thaum nws xav tau, tab sis tseem muaj qhov muag muag rau kev txuag menyuam thiab miv. Tsis tas li ntawd tseem ceeb txog Ripley yog nws muaj pes tsawg tus ntawm nws cov kev sib ntaus sib tua zoo li tus ntxhais-rau-ntxhais, nrog cov tsiaj ntau tshaj plaws los ntawm neeg txawv teb chaws ua ib tus niam nawj.

 

4. Vanita “Ncab” Brock (Caroline Williams)
   Texas Chainsaw tua neeg pov tseg 2 (1986)
   Lub sequel rau Lub Texas Chainsaw tua neeg pov tseg qhib rau kev ntsuam xyuas sib xyaw. Tobe Hooper tau tshaj tawm cov lus tso dag ntawm no, tsim ib qho ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm tus kheej-paub txog, cov yeeb yaj kiab meta-ntshai heev rau muaj. Ncab yog ib yam tshiab ntawm tus ntxhais kawg. Nws tsis tau khiav tawm xwb - nws kuj tau ncaws ib co roj ya ntawm kev thiab. Clover tau sau tseg li cas Stretch txuag nws tus kheej tom qab nws yuav-raug pab cawm dim, Texas Ranger Lefty, lub zog tsis tshwm sim. Zoo ib yam li Sally, Stretch kuj raug caw tuaj noj hmo (lossis raug noj hmo) los ntawm tsev neeg cannibalistic Sawyer, thiab yog Leatherface thawj tsoo rau khau raj. Ntau yam riam phom-ua-phallic-cim cov lus hauv no ib. Tab sis Stretch los txog saum.

 

3. Laurie Strode (Jamie Lee Curtis)
   Halloween (1978)
   Laurie yog thawj tus ntxhais kawg sib ntaus rov qab thiab yog ib tus nyiam tshaj plaws hauv ib hom ntawv nyeem. Jamie Lee Curtis ua si ntau qhov ntawm cov ntxhais thaum kawg, tab sis Laurie yog qhov tseem nrov tshaj plaws. Tus ntxhais no kawg muab pob zeb ntaus Michael Myers nrog rab riam thiab lub tsho tiv no tiv thaiv nws tus kheej thiab cov me nyuam nws tu. Loomis cov kauj ruam hauv kev xa cov tshuab kawg (thiab cov kab) tab sis nws yog Laurie cov teeb meem uas lo nrog peb.

 

2. Nancy Thompson (Heather Lagenkamp)
   Ib tug npau suav phem rau Elm Street (1984)
   Clover hu ua Nancy tus "zoo tshaj plaws" ntawm tus ntxhais zaum kawg. Hauv cov ntawv ntawm kev ua tus Txoj Kev Elm yeeb yaj kiab, Tsis Pw Tsaug Zog Ntxiv: Elm Txoj Kev Ntseeg Lub Neej, Robert Englund nws tus kheej tau hais tias Freddy pom Nancy yog "tus yeeb ncuab tsim nyog." Hauv Nancy qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab kawg ntawm qhov qub, nws npaj ib qho kev tiv thaiv zoo heev tawm tsam Freddy Krueger. Nws b-XNUMX-ntxiab nws lub tsev thiab txawm tias nrawm nrawm los tsoo cov slasher kom coj nws tawm ntawm nws tus npau suav thiab mus rau hauv nws lub ntiaj teb los tawm tsam nws ntawm nws tus kheej cov lus.

 

1. Sidney Prescott (Neve Campbell)
   Quaj qw (1996)
   Ib meta-ntshai heev classic, Quaj qw tsis tsuas yog muab cov slashers tso rau ntawm cov pej xeem radar hauv lub sijhawm xyoo 90s, tab sis nws tau ua nws nrog tus kheej-paub style. Sidney tau txhais los ua tus ntxhais kawg, zoo kawg nkaus haum rau cov kev sib haum xeeb ntawm trope ntawm qee lub ntsiab lus thiab tsis pom zoo ua txhaum cov kab ke ntawd ntawm lwm tus. Ib qho ntawm qhov nruj tshaj plaws, feem ntau tsis muaj hnub qub ntawm hom ntawv nyeem, Sidney tsis tau sau dua cov cai ntawm kev ua ib tug ntxhais kawg - nws tau muab lawv pov lub qhov rais.

 

Muaj koob muaj npe hais txog:

Taylor Gentry (Angela Goethals) Qab lub npog ncauj: Lub Rauv ntawm Leslie Vernon (2006)

Francine Parker (Gaylen Ross) Kaj ntug ntawm cov neeg tuag (1979)

Dana Polk (Kristen Connolly) Alarm nyob rau hauv Zoov (2012)

Valerie thiab Trish (Robin Stille thiab Michelle Michaels) Qaug Zog Ua Si Hauv Tebchaws (1982)

Suzy Bannion (Jessica Harper) Tseeb (1977)

Mia Allen (Jane Levy) phem tuag (2013)